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KMID : 0363420070210020001
Journal of Korean Oriental Pediatrics
2007 Volume.21 No. 2 p.1 ~ p.12
The Study of Cognitive Function and EEG Spectrum Difference between Allergic Rhinitis and Normal Children
Lee Nam-Ryul

Kim Yun-Hee
Han Jae-Kyung
Abstract
Objectives: Allergic children have known to have multiple behavior problems. Among them, attentional ability disorder is one of the most common problems. This study is to examine relationship between learning ability and allergic rhinitis by analyzing EEG status of children.

Methods: We analyzed cognitive functions of two different children groups; 21 children with allergic rhinitis and 19 normal children with CANS 3000(Central & Autonomic Nervous System, LAXTHA Inc., Korea), cognitive functions assessment program by EEG.

Results:1. According to mean active EEG rhythm of Theta, Alpha, SMR, M-beta, there were no significant difference between allergic rhinitis and the normal group. 2. According to mean active EEG rhythm of right H-beta, Gamma wave allergic rhinitis group¡¯s value was significantly higher than that of the normal group. 3. According to mean cognitive strength, response, concentration, left / right brain activity and learning ability score, there were no significant difference between allergic rhinitis and the normal group. 4. According to mean workload score, allergic rhinitis group¡¯s value was significantly higher than that of the normal group.

Conclusion: It is likely that allergic rhinitis group, which showed relatively high frequency EEG rhythm, is more fragile to stress and less active on mental processing. Along side with physical examination, psychological assessment should also be conjugated on treating children with allergic rhinitis.
KEYWORD
Allergic rhinitis, EEG rhythm, Cognitive Function
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